How to Calculate Business Days in Excel

Published on September 1, 2026 • Business Day Calculator

Calculating business days is a common requirement for project managers, HR professionals, and finance experts. Microsoft Excel provides powerful built-in functions to handle these calculations seamlessly.

Using the NETWORKDAYS Function

The NETWORKDAYS function calculates the number of whole working days between a start date and an end date. It automatically excludes weekends.

=NETWORKDAYS(start_date, end_date, [holidays])

Example:

If you want to find the number of workdays between January 1, 2025, and January 31, 2025:

  • Start Date (A1): 2025-01-01
  • End Date (B1): 2025-01-31
  • Formula: =NETWORKDAYS(A1, B1)

Using the WORKDAY Function

If you need to find a future date by adding a specific number of business days, use the WORKDAY function.

=WORKDAY(start_date, days, [holidays])

For instant calculations without opening Excel, you can always use our free Business Day Calculator at the top of this page!

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